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}} |nickname = (Spring City of the Northern Country) |settlement_type = Sub-provincial city |motto = |image_skyline = Changchun Montage.JPG |imagesize = |image_caption = Clockwise from top: panoramic view from Ji Tower, Former Manchukuo State Department, Statue on cultural square, Changchun Christian Church, Soviet martyr monument. |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |city_logo = |citylogo_size = |image_map = China Jilin Changchun.svg |mapsize = |map_caption = Changchun (red) in Jilin (orange) |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |image_dot_map = |dot_mapsize = |dot_map_caption = |dot_x = |dot_y = |pushpin_map = China Jilin |pushpin_label_position = |pushpin_map_caption = Location of the city centre in Jilin |pushpin_mapsize = |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = People's Republic of China |subdivision_type1 = Province |subdivision_name1 = Jilin |subdivision_type2 = County-level divisions |subdivision_name2 = 7 districts 2 county-level divisions 1 county |subdivision_type3 = |subdivision_name3 = |subdivision_type4 = |subdivision_name4 = |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title =Party Secretary |leader_name =Gao Guangbin |leader_title1 =Mayor |leader_name1 =Jiang Zhi-Ying () |leader_title2 = |leader_name2 = |leader_title3 = |leader_name3 = |leader_title4 = |leader_name4 = |established_title = |established_date = |established_title2 = Incorporated (town) |established_date2 = 1889 |established_title3 = Incorporated (city) |established_date3 = 1932 |area_magnitude = |unit_pref = |area_footnotes = 〔 |area_total_km2 = 20604 |area_land_km2 = |area_water_km2 = |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 =4738 |area_metro_km2 =3061 |population_as_of = 2010 census |population_footnotes =〔http://www.citypopulation.de/php/china-jilin-admin.php〕 |population_note = |population_total = 7674439 |population_density_km2 = auto |population_metro = 3815270 |population_density_metro_km2 =auto |population_urban = 4193073 |population_density_urban_km2 =auto |population_blank1_title = |population_blank1 = |population_density_blank1_km2 = |population_blank2_title =Major nationalities |population_blank2= |timezone = China Standard |utc_offset = +8 |coordinates_region = CN-22 |coordinates_display = inline,title |latd= 43 |latm= 54 |latNS=N |longd=125 |longm=12 |longEW=E |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m =222 |elevation_ft =730 |postal_code_type =Postal code |postal_code =130000 |area_code =0431 |blank_name =License plate prefixes |blank_info =A |blank1_name =GDP (2010) |blank1_info =CNY 332.9 billion |blank2_name = - per capita |blank2_info =CNY 43,378 |blank3_name =ISO 3166-2 |blank3_info =cn-22-01 |website = (www.changchun.gov.cn ) |footnotes =〔 }} Changchun (; ) is the capital and largest city of Jilin Province, located in the northeast of the People's Republic of China. Lying in the center of the Songliao Plain, Changchun is administered as a including 7 districts, 1 county and 2 county-level cities. According to the 2010 census of China, Changchun had a total population of 7,674,439 under its jurisdiction. The city's urbanized (''or metro'') area, including 5 districts and 4 development areas, had a population of 3,815,270 in 2010 as Shuangyang and Jiutai districts are not urbanized yet.〔 The name of the city means "Long Spring" in Chinese language. Between 1932 and 1945, Changchun was renamed Hsinking and was the capital of a Japanese puppet state Manchukuo occupying Northeast region of China. After Communist China's foundation in 1949, Changchun was established the provincial capital of Jilin in 1954. Known as China's Automobile City, Changchun is an important industrial base with a particular focus on the automotive sector.〔 (【引用サイトリンク】title=Changchun Business Guide – Economic Overview )〕 Because of its key role in domestic automobile industry, Changchun was sometimes referred to as the "Detroit of China."〔 Apart from this industrial aspect, Changchun is also one of four "National Garden Cities" awarded by the Ministry of Construction of P.R. China in 2001 due to its high urban greening rate.〔 ==History== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Changchun」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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